Evaluating the potential of a Nigerian soil as an adsorbent for tartrazine dye: Isotherm, kinetic and thermodynamic studies

dc.contributor.authorDawodu MO
dc.contributor.authorAkpomie KG
dc.date.accessioned2022-07-28T19:33:05Z
dc.date.available2022-07-28T19:33:05Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.descriptionAlexandria Engineering Journal
dc.description.abstractThe release of toxic tartrazine dye from industrial effluent into the environment is of public health concern. This study therefore aimed at the removal of tartrazine from solution using Nigerian soil as a low cost potential sorbent. The sorbent was characterized by the Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer and Scanning electron microscope. Batch sorption methodology was used to investigate the effect of pH, adsorbent dose, dye concentration, contact time and temperature. The sorbent recorded a Brunauer, Emmett and Teller surface area of 9.8m2/g and pH point of zero charge of 5.8. Optimum sorption was achieved at pH 2.0, contact time of 120min, adsorbent dose of 0.05g and tartrazine concentration of 50mg/L. Equilibrium isotherms were analyzed by the Langmuir, Freundlich, Scatchard and Flory-Huggins isotherm models. The pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order, Elovich and Bangham models were used for kinetic analysis. Thermodynamics revealed a spontaneous, feasible and endothermic sorption process. The soil was found to be suitable as a low cost sorbent for tartrazine from contaminated solution.
dc.identifier.citation10.1016/j.aej.2016.08.008
dc.identifier.issn1110-0168
dc.identifier.urihttps://nerd.ethesis.ng/handle/123456789/461
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectTartrazine
dc.subjectAnionic dye
dc.subjectSorption
dc.subjectSoil
dc.titleEvaluating the potential of a Nigerian soil as an adsorbent for tartrazine dye: Isotherm, kinetic and thermodynamic studies
dc.typeArticle
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